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Acid Lipase Activity of Human Lymphocytes

P M Coates, J A Cortner, G M Hoffman, S A Brown

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Feb 26;572(2):225-34.

PMID: 427176

Abstract:

Acid lipase activity was examined in human leukocytes using 4-methylumbelliferyl esters in a fluorimetric assay. Mononuclear leukocytes had 10--15 times the acid lipase activity of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. The enzyme activity was highest using the oleate ester of 4-methylumbelliferone at pH 4.0, in the presence of L-alpha-phosphatidylcholine and taurodeoxycholic acid (sodium salt). Acid lipase activity was inhibited by diethylaminoethoxyhexestrol, sodium chloride and fluoride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride and albumin, but was unaffected by diethyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate or sulphydryl reagents. There were at least two forms of acid lipase activity: one (A form) was sensitive to heart inactivation (56 degrees C) and corresponded to the enzyme deficient in patients with Wolman's disease; the other (B form) was resistant to heat inactivation and corresponded to the residual enzyme activity found in Wolman's disease.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP5980336 4-Methylumbelliferone sodium salt 4-Methylumbelliferone sodium salt 5980-33-6 Price
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