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Bioactive Coumarins From the Roots and Fruits of Ferulago Trifida Boiss., an Endemic Species to Iran

Saeed Tavakoli, Mohammad-Reza Delnavazi, Reza Hadjiaghaee, Saeedeh Jafari-Nodooshan, Farahnaz Khalighi-Sigaroodi, Maryam Akhbari, Abbas Hadjiakhoondi, Narguess Yassa

Nat Prod Res. 2018 Nov;32(22):2724-2728.

PMID: 28954543

Abstract:

Phytochemical analysis of the Ferulago trifida Boiss. from Apiaceae family led to the isolation and identification of suberosin (1), isoimperatorin (2), prantschimgin (3), oxypeucedanin (4), oxypeucedanin methanolate (5), suberenol (6), 6-hydroxymethylherniarin (7), oxypeucedanin hydrate (8), ulopterol (9), bergapten (10), xanthotoxin (11), imperatorin (12) and grandivittin (13) from chloroform extracts of the roots (1-9) and fruits (1, 2, 8, 10-13) of this species. Oxypeucedanin methanolate and suberenol demonstrated a potent antioxidant power with 268.2 ± 5.4 and 251.2 ± 6.2 mmol FSE/100 g, respectively, compared by BHT (267.2 ± 4.2 mmol FSE/100 g) in FRAP method. The potent antibacterial effects were found for oxypeucedanin methanolate on S. epidermidis (IZ; 26 mm, MIC; 250 μg mL-1) an oxypeucedanin hydrate on K. pneumoniae (IZ: 21 mm, MIC: 250 μg mL-1). Moreover, suberosin showed higher preferential toxicity against MDA-MB-23 cells (IC50: 0.21 mM, SI: 5.0), in comparison with tamoxifen (IC50: 0.012 mM, SI: 2.45) in MTT assay.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP2643858 Oxypeucedanin hydrate Oxypeucedanin hydrate 2643-85-8 Price
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