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Cationic Surfactant-Modified Covalent Organic Frameworks for Nitrate Removal From Aqueous Solution: Synthesis by Free-Radical Polymerization

Shi-Lei Ji, Hai-Long Qian, Cheng-Xiong Yang, Xu Zhao, Xiu-Ping Yan

Chempluschem. 2020 May;85(5):828-831.

PMID: 32364333

Abstract:

Development of efficient adsorbents for nitrate removal is vital for tackling increasing nitrate contamination. We report a free-radical polymerization strategy to prepare a cationic surfactant-modified covalent organic framework (DhaTab-S) for removing nitrate ions from aqueous solution. DhaTab-S was prepared by grafting a cationic surfactant diallyldimethylammonium chloride solution on vinyl-containing COF (DhaTab-V). The adsorption capacity for nitrate was pH-dependent with the maximum at pH 6, and the adsorption process was largely influenced by ionic strength. The adsorption equilibrium for nitrate on DhaTab-S was reached within 40 minutes and followed pseudo-second-order kinetics. DhaTab-S showed a nitrate adsorption capacity of 108.8 mg g-1 , which is about 15 times that of COF before surfactant modification. The large adsorption capacity makes DhaTab-S a promising candidate for nitrate removal from aqueous media.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP7398698 Diallyldimethylammonium chloride solution Diallyldimethylammonium chloride solution 7398-69-8 Price
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