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Cinnamyl Isobutyrate Decreases Plasma Glucose Levels and Total Energy Intake From a Standardized Breakfast: A Randomized, Crossover Intervention

Cinnamyl Isobutyrate Decreases Plasma Glucose Levels and Total Energy Intake From a Standardized Breakfast: A Randomized, Crossover Intervention

Christina M Hochkogler, Julia K Hoi, Barbara Lieder, Nicole Müller, Joachim Hans, Sabine Widder, Jakob P Ley, Veronika Somoza

Mol Nutr Food Res. 2018 Sep;62(17):e1701038.

PMID: 30133134

Abstract:

Scope:
Cinnamon is associated with anti-obesity effects, regulating food intake, improving plasma glucose levels and lipid profiles in vivo. In the present study, the impact of cinnamyl isobutyrate (CIB), one constituent of cinnamon, on ad libitum food intake from a standardized breakfast and outcome measures of hormonal regulation of appetite were investigated.
Methods and results:
In this randomized, short-term crossover intervention study, a 75 g per 300 mL glucose solution solely (control) or supplemented with 0.45 mg CIB was administered to 26 healthy volunteers. Prior to and 2 h after receiving control or CIB treatment, subjective hunger perceptions were rated using a visual analog scale. Food intake from a standardized breakfast was assessed 2 h after treatments. Plasma peptide YY3-36 , glucagon-like-peptide1, ghrelin, and serotonin as well as plasma glucose and insulin were measured in blood samples drawn at fasting and 15, 30, 60, 90, and 120 min after treatment. CIB administration decreased total energy intake and delta area under curve plasma glucose by 4.64 ± 3.51% and 49.3 ± 18.5% compared to control treatment, respectively.
Conclusions:
CIB, administered at a 0.45 mg bolus in 75 g glucose-water solution, decreased ad libitum energy intake from a standardized breakfast and postprandial plasma glucose levels.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number	Product Name	Structure	CAS Number	Price
AP103593	Cinnamyl isobutyrate		103-59-3	Price

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