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Clickable Periodic Mesoporous Organosilicas: Synthesis, Click Reactions, and Adsorption of Antibiotics

Jinsuo Gao, Xueying Zhang, Shutao Xu, Feng Tan, Xinyong Li, Yaobin Zhang, Zhenping Qu, Xie Quan, Jian Liu

Chemistry. 2014 Feb 10;20(7):1957-63.

PMID: 24488956

Abstract:

Pharmaceutical antibiotics are not easily removed from water by conventional water-treatment technologies and have been recognized as new emerging pollutants. Herein, we report the synthesis of clickable azido periodic mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs) and their use as adsorbents for the adsorption of antibiotics. Ethane-bridged PMOs, functionalized with azido groups at different densities, were synthesized by the co-condensation of 1,2-bis(trimethoxysilyl)ethane (BTME) and 3-azidopropyltrimethoxysilane (AzPTMS), in the presence of nonionic-surfactant triblock-copolymer P123, in an acidic medium. Four different alkynes were conjugated to azide-terminated PMOs by means of an efficient click reaction. The clicked PMOs showed improved adsorption capacity (241 μg g(-1)) for antibiotics (ciprofloxacin hydrochloride) compared with azido-functionalized PMOs because of the enhanced π-π stacking interactions. These results indicate that click reactions can introduce multifunctional groups onto PMOs, thus demonstrating the great potential of PMOs for environmental applications.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP18406412 1,2-Bis(trimethoxysilyl)ethane 1,2-Bis(trimethoxysilyl)ethane 18406-41-2 Price
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