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Comparison of Covalent Immobilization of Amylase on Polystyrene Pellets With Pentaethylenehexamine and Pentaethylene Glycol Spacers

Feng Wang, Zhiguo Gu, Zhenggang Cui, Liming Liu

Bioresour Technol. 2011 Oct;102(20):9374-9.

PMID: 21868216

Abstract:

α-Amylase from Aspergillus oryzae was covalently immobilized onto polystyrene pellets with pentaethylenehexamine (PS-PEHA-Ald) and pentaethylene glycol (PS-PG-Ald) carrying a terminal aldehyde group. Optimum immobilization occured at pH 8.0 and 25 °C, and at pH 7.0 and 35 °C for PS-PEHA-Ald and PS-PG-Ald, respectively. PS-PEHA-Ald immobilized enzyme retained approximately 75% of the initial activity over 45 days of storage, 70% of the initial activity after nine runs of recycling and displayed the better resistance to detrimental metal ions. PS-PG-Ald immobilized enzyme retained approximately 50% of the initial activity in 8h at 70 °C. The catalytic efficiencies of PS-PEHA-Ald immobilized and PS-PG-Ald immobilized amylase were 1.42 and 1.29 times higher than that of native enzyme. The activation energy of the reaction mediated by the amylase was reduced by 58.1% and 57.3% when PS-PEHA-Ald and PS-PG-Ald used as support respectively.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP4792158 Pentaethylene glycol Pentaethylene glycol 4792-15-8 Price
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