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Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Anthranilamide Derivatives as Potential Factor Xa (fXa) Inhibitors

Junhao Xing, Lingyun Yang, Jinpei Zhou, Huibin Zhang

Bioorg Med Chem. 2018 Dec 15;26(23-24):5987-5999.

PMID: 30446438

Abstract:

Factor Xa (fXa) is a crucial player in various thromboembolic disorders. Inhibition of fXa can provide safe and effective antithrombotic effects. In this study, a series of anthranilamide compounds were designed by utilizing structure-based design strategies. Optimization at P1 and P4 groups led to the discovery of compound 16g: a highly potent, selective fXa inhibitor with pronounced in vitro anticoagulant activity. Moreover, 16g also displayed excellent in vivo antithrombotic activity in the rat venous thrombosis (VT) and arteriovenous shunt (AV-SHUNT) models. The bleeding risk evaluation showed that 16g had a safer profile than that of betrixaban at 1 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg dose. Additionally, 16g also exhibited satisfactory PK profiles. Eventually, 16g was selected to investigate its effect on hypoxia-reoxygenation- induced H9C2 cell viability. MTT results showed that H9C2 cell viability can be remarkably alleviated by 16g.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP88686 Anthranilamide Anthranilamide 88-68-6 Price
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