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Detecting Fish Parvalbumin With Commercial Mouse Monoclonal Anti-Frog Parvalbumin IgG

Lingyun Chen, Sue L Hefle, Steve L Taylor, Ines Swoboda, Richard E Goodman

J Agric Food Chem. 2006 Jul 26;54(15):5577-82.

PMID: 16848548

Abstract:

Parvalbumin is a calcium-binding muscle protein that is highly conserved across fish species and amphibians. It is the major cross-reactive allergen associated with both fish and frog allergy. We used two-dimensional electrophoretic and immunoblotting techniques to investigate the utility of a commercial monoclonal anti-frog parvalbumin IgG for detecting parvalbumin present in some commonly consumed fish species. The 2D electrophoresis and immunoblots revealed species-specific differences in proteins that appear to represent various numbers of isoforms of parvalbumin in carp (5), catfish (3), cod (1) and tilapia (2). No parvalbumin was detected in yellowfin tuna. Based on minor differences in relative intensities of protein staining and immunodetection, parvalbumin isoforms may have slight differences in the epitope region recognized by the anti-frog parvalbumin antibody. These results suggest that the frog anti-parvalbumin antibody can be used as a valuable tool to detect parvalbumins from the fish tested in this study, except yellowfin tuna.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
IAR4246585 Anti-Parvalbumin antibody, Mouse monoclonal Anti-Parvalbumin antibody, Mouse monoclonal Price
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