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Development of a novel 99m Tc-labeled small molecular antagonist for CXCR4 positive tumor imaging

Xuran Zhang, Linyi You, Shuting Chen, Mengna Gao, Zhide Guo, Jin Du, Jie Lu, Xianzhong Zhang

J Labelled Comp Radiopharm. 2018 May 15;61(5):438-446.

PMID: 29370457

Abstract:

The chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) has been an attractive molecular target for tumor imaging, because it is overexpressed in many tumor types and involved in tumor progression and metastasis. The purpose of this study is to examine the CXCR4 targeting properties of 99m Tc-labeled AMD3465, a small molecule antagonist of CXCR4. 99m Tc-AMD3465 was prepared in high yield (>95%) and stable in mice serum at least for 4 hours. In vitro cell binding experiments were performed with Chinese hamster ovary (CHO), MCF-7 (breast cancer), and CHO-CXCR4 (CHO stably transfected to express CXCR4) cell lines. Small animal single photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography imaging studies in nude mice bearing MCF-7 and CHO xenografts showed that the uptakes of the radiotracer in MCF-7 tumors were significantly higher than those in the CXCR4-negative CHO tumors (P < 0.05), and the MCF-7 tumors uptake could be blocked with an excess of unlabeled AMD3465 (P < 0.05). These results suggested that 99m Tc-AMD3465 could be a potential single photon emission computed tomography radiotracer for CXCR4 imaging.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP185991075 AMD3465 AMD3465 185991-07-5 Price
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