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Disulfide Bonds of Phospholipase A2 From Bee Venom Yield Discrete Contributions to Its Conformational Stability

Sylvia Welker, Yvonne Markert, Jens Köditz, Johanna Mansfeld, Renate Ulbrich-Hofmann

Biochimie. 2011 Feb;93(2):195-201.

PMID: 20884319

Abstract:

Disulfide bonds are known to be crucial for protein stability. To probe the contribution of each of the five disulfide bonds (C9-C31, C30-C70, C37-C63, C61-C95, and C105-C113) in bee venom phospholipase A(2) to stability, variants with deleted disulfide bonds were produced by substituting two serine residues for each pair of cysteine residues. The mutations started from the pseudo-wild-type variant (pWT) with the mutation I1A (Markert et al., Biotechnol. Bioeng. 98 (2007) 48-59). All variants were expressed in Escherichia coli, refolded from inclusion bodies and purified as pWT. The activity of the variants ranged from 12 to 82% of pWT. From the transition curves of guanidine hydrochloride-induced unfolding, the contributions of the individual disulfide bonds to conformational stability were estimated. They increased in the sequence C9-C31

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP9001847-A Phospholipase A2 from bovine pancreas Phospholipase A2 from bovine pancreas 9001-84-7 Price
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