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Effects of Sibutramine on Anxiety-Related Behaviours in Rats

Salim Demétrio Jorge, Roger Luís Henschel Pobbe, Vanessa de Paula Soares, Ana Maria de Oliveira, Hélio Zangrossi Jr

Pharmacol Res. 2004 Nov;50(5):517-22.

PMID: 15458773

Abstract:

Sibutramine is an anorexiant drug that inhibits the reuptake of noradrenaline and serotonin, a pharmacological property shared with drugs clinically effective in treating anxiety pathologies. However, the effects of this compound on experimental and clinical anxiety have not been assessed yet. In this study, we evaluated the effects of sibutramine on anxiety-related behaviours which have been related to specific anxiety disorders. Acute injection of sibutramine (5, 10 or 20 mg kg(-1); intraperitoneally) in male Wistar rats impaired inhibitory avoidance in the elevated T-maze (ETM) and in the light/dark transition test, indicative of an anxiolytic effect. The drug also inhibited one-way escape in the ETM. Sibutramine, however, was ineffective in changing rat performance in the elevated plus-maze. Therefore, sibutramine decreased the expression of defensive behaviours that have been associated with generalized anxiety disorder (inhibitory avoidance) and with panic disorder (one-way escape). Yet, in contrast to what has been reported with drugs such as the tricyclic anti-depressants that also inhibit monoamine reuptake, the anxiolytic effects of sibutramine were revealed after a single administration.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
CS31043150 Sibutramine Related Compound A Sibutramine Related Compound A Price
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