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Evaluation of Natural and Synthetic Phosphate Donors for the Improved Enzymatic Synthesis of Phosphate Monoesters

Gábor Tasnádi, Wolfgang Jud, Mélanie Hall, Kai Baldenius, Klaus Ditrich, Kurt Faber

Adv Synth Catal. 2018 Jun 15;360(12):2394-2401.

PMID: 30333715

Abstract:

Undesired product hydrolysis along with large amounts of waste in form of inorganic monophosphate by-product are the main obstacles associated with the use of pyrophosphate in the phosphatase-catalyzed synthesis of phosphate monoesters on large scale. In order to overcome both limitations, we screened a broad range of natural and synthetic organic phosphate donors with several enzymes on a broad variety of hydroxyl-compounds. Among them, acetyl phosphate delivered stable product levels and high phospho-transfer efficiency at the lower functional pH-limit, which translated into excellent productivity. The protocol is generally applicable to acid phosphatases and compatible with a range of diverse substrates. Preparative-scale transformations using acetyl phosphate synthesized from cheap starting materials yielded multiple grams of various sugar phosphates with up to 433 g L-1 h-1 space-time yield and 75% reduction of barium phosphate waste.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP13517083 Barium phosphate Barium phosphate 13517-08-3 Price
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