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Excess Cesium Iodide Induces Spinodal Decomposition of CsPbI

Xiangyue Meng, Zheng Wang, Wei Qian, Zonglong Zhu, Teng Zhang, Yang Bai, Chen Hu, Shuang Xiao, Yinglong Yang, Shihe Yang

J Phys Chem Lett. 2019 Jan 17;10(2):194-199.

PMID: 30596242

Abstract:

We report an exploratory study on the crystal formation behavior of CsPbI2Br perovskite films by adding excess cesium iodide (CsI). Surprisingly, facile co-crystallization of CsI and CsPbI2Br in the form of spinodal decomposition is observed. Significantly, the two phases spontaneously form morphing into a remarkably uniform bicontinuous nanoscale blend with high orientational correlation through the well-matched (110) plane of CsI and the (200) plane of CsPbI2Br. The CsPbI2Br films produced by the spinodal decomposition method not only enjoy a compact surface, low defect concentration, and long carrier lifetimes, they also retain their excellent charge transport property. By employing such a CsPbI2Br film for carbon-based perovskite solar cells, power conversion efficiency exceeding 10% is achieved with remarkable thermal stability. Our results provide valuable insight into the role of CsI in perovskite crystallization and a promising approach for designing inorganic halide perovskite-based devices.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP7789175 Cesium iodide Cesium iodide 7789-17-5 Price
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