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Expression, Purification and Characterization of Human Urodilatin in E. Coli

Ziyong Sun, Wei Lu, Yanchun Tang, Jing Zhang, Junyong Chen, Hualing Deng, Xuerong Li, Jian-Ning Liu

Protein Expr Purif. 2007 Oct;55(2):312-8.

PMID: 17544295

Abstract:

Urodilatin is a 32-amino acid peptide hormone synthesized in kidney to regulate natriuresis and diuresis. It has been shown clinically useful for the treatment of acute decompensated heart failure. A synthetic deoxyoligonucleotide encoding urodilatin was cloned into a pET32a vector immediately after the thioredoxin encoding sequence with a hexa-hisditine tag and an enterokinase recognition site incorporated in between. The fusion protein was overexpressed in Escherichia coli, which constituted 28% of the total cell proteins. More than 85% of Trx-urodilatin was soluble and purified nearly homogenous by Ni-Sepharose affinity chromatography. Urodilatin was then released from the fusion protein by the enterokinase treatment and separated from the fusion partner by the subtractive chromatography using Ni-Sepharose once again. The urodilatin sample was further purified with reverse phase HPLC. Via a biological activity assayed in vitro, it was found that urodilatin had a potent vasodilatory effect on rabbit aortic strips with an EC50 of (2.02+/-0.36)x10(-6)mg/ml, which was similar to that of the synthetic urodilatin standard. The method described here promises to produce about 4.5mg fully active recombinant urodilatin with homogeneity over 97% from one liter shaking flask culture of E. coli.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP115966239 Urodilatin human Urodilatin human 115966-23-9 Price
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