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Hypotensive and Hemodynamic Effects of the New Non-Sulfhydryl Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor N-[8-amino-1(S)-carboxyoctyl]-L-alanyl-L-proline

M Shirota, M Iijima, T Ushijima, Y Kajiwara, K Kitabatake

Arzneimittelforschung. 1990 Dec;40(12):1303-9.

PMID: 2095126

Abstract:

The hypotensive effects of N-[8-amino-1(S)-carboxyoctyl] -L-alanyl-L-proline (AB-47, CAS 120008-53-9) were examined in normotensive rats and various hypertensive rat models. The hemodynamic effect of AB-47 was also examined in anesthetized spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). In 2-kidney, 1-clip renal hypertensive rats (2K, 1C-RHR) and SHR, the single administration of AB-47 (10 mg/kg, p.o.) induced potent and long-lasting hypotensive effects. The repeated administration of AB-47 (1 to 10 mg/kg, p.o.) to SHR for 29 days produced a dose-dependently and sustained hypotensive effect of 20 to 70 mmHg. AB-47 (10 mg/kg, p.o.) had a weak hypotensive effect in DOCA-salt hypertensive rats but no effects in normotensive and 1-kidney, 1-clip renal hypertensive rats (1K, 1C-RHR). AB-47 (3 mg/kg, p.o.) reduced blood pressure in intact SHR but not in bilateral nephrectomized SHR. The single intravenous injection of AB-47 (10 to 100 micrograms/kg) dose-dependently lowered systemic blood pressure, left ventricular systolic pressure (LVSP) and dp/dtmax without affecting heart rate (HR) and these effects of AB-47 were more potent than those of captopril and enalaprilat. These results suggest that AB-47 is a potent and long-lasting hypotensive agent and may be useful for the therapy of both hypertension and congestive heart failure.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP147853-A L-Proline - CAS 147-85-3 L-Proline - CAS 147-85-3 147-85-3 Price
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