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Impact of Pulsed Electric Fields on the Volatile Compounds Produced in Whole Onions ( Allium cepa and Allium fistulosum)

Rajkumar Nandakumar, Graham T Eyres, David J Burritt, Biniam Kebede, Michelle Leus, Indrawati Oey

Foods. 2018 Nov 7;7(11):183.

PMID: 30405025

Abstract:

The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of pulsed electric field (PEF) processing on the volatile compounds produced in onion cultivars. The changes in the volatile compounds of onions were assessed comparing results observed while measured immediately and 24 h after PEF treatment using headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS). Significant increases in the concentrations of propanethial S-oxide, propenyl propyl thiosulfinate, 2-methyl-2-pentenal, dipropyl disulfide, propenyl propyl disulfide, methyl propyl disulfide, and methyl propenyl disulfide were observed immediately after PEF treatment. The concentrations of propenyl propyl thiosulfinate, dipropyl disulfide, methyl propyl disulfide, dipropyl trisulfide, methyl propyl trisulfide, and propenyl propyl trisulfide increased after 24 h compared to initial concentrations. It is postulated that these changes are due to PEF-induced cell permeabilisation that facilitates enzyme-substrate reactions after the PEF treatment.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP623369 2-Methyl-2-pentenal 2-Methyl-2-pentenal 623-36-9 Price
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