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Interaction Between alpha2-autoreceptors and Receptors Mediating the Effects of Angiotensin II and Bradykinin in the Heart of Newborn Rats

Alberto Mota, Serafim Guimarães

Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 Oct 25;453(2-3):265-70.

PMID: 12398914

Abstract:

The interaction between alpha2-autoreceptors and receptors for angiotensin II and bradykinin was studied in the heart of newborn rats. The tissues were labelled with [3H]noradrenaline and then superfused with cocaine-containing medium and stimulated electrically. Angiotensin II (10-300 nM) and bradykinin (3-100 nM) enhanced the evoked overflow of tritium, the maximum increase reaching 63.2% and 87.1%, respectively. Blockade of alpha2-adrenoceptors by 100 nM yohimbine reduced, and that by 1 microM abolished, the effect of both angiotensin II and bradykinin. On the contrary, chelerythrine and staurosporine--blockers of protein kinase C--as well as forskolin, an activator of adenylyl cyclase and a blocker of phosphodiesterase, markedly enhanced the facilitatory effect of angiotensin II and bradykinin. We conclude that: (1) alpha2-autoreceptors are present in the heart of newborn rats which interact with prejunctional receptors for angiotensin II and bradykinin also present in the rat heart at that age; (2) the facilitatory influence of chelerythrine and staurosporine on the one hand and that of forskolin on the other hand suggests a link between protein kinase C and cyclicAMP pathways.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP3895929-A Chelerythrine Chloride - CAS 3895-92-9 Chelerythrine Chloride - CAS 3895-92-9 3895-92-9 Price
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