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Interaction of Hydrophobic Ionic Liquids With Lipids in Langmuir Monolayers

Amélia M P S Gonçalves da Silva

Langmuir. 2018 Apr 3;34(13):3797-3805.

PMID: 29518336

Abstract:

The interaction of two ionic liquids, trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)-imide and trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium dicyanamide, [P6 6 6 14][Ntf2] and [P6 6 6 14]/[N(CN)2], with several long-chained lipids with a different net charge at the hydrophilic group, a cationic surfactant, dioctadecyldimethylammonium bromide (DODAB), a zwitterionic phospholipid (DPPC), an anionic phospholipid (DPPG), and the neutral stearic acid (SA), was investigated at the air-water interface using the Langmuir trough technique. The experimental surface pressure-area (π- A) isotherms obtained for selected compositions of each binary system reveal distinct interfacial behavior. The degree and the nature of the IL-lipid interaction strongly depend on the charge distribution in the lipid polar group. Miscibility, or immiscibility, at the monolayer was inferred from the comparison of the experimental π- A isotherm with the theoretical curve calculated for the corresponding ideal mixture based on the π- A isotherms of the pure components. Phase separation and partial miscibility occurred in IL/DODAB and IL/DPPC systems, respectively. In both the IL/DPPG and the IL/SA systems, a new catanionic complex was found. For the IL/SA system, the catanionic complex formation varies with the subphase pH.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP654057973 Trihexyltetradecylphosphonium bromide Trihexyltetradecylphosphonium bromide 654057-97-3 Price
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