0

Involvement of Nitrogen in Storage Root Growth and Related Gene Expression in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea Batatas)

Z Yao, Z Wang, B Fang, J Chen, X Zhang, Z Luo, L Huang, H Zou, Y Yang

Plant Biol (Stuttg). 2020 May;22(3):376-385.

PMID: 31943638

Abstract:

Nitrogen (N) could affect storage root growth and development of sweet potato. To manage external N concentration fluctuations, plants have developed a wide range of strategies, such as growth changes and gene expression. Five sweet potato cultivars were used to analyse the functions of N in regulating storage root growth. Growth responses and physiological indicators were measured to determine the physiological changes regulated by different N concentrations. Expression profiles of related genes were analysed via microarray hybridization data and qRT-PCR analysis to reveal the molecular mechanisms of storage root growth regulated by different N concentrations. The growth responses and physiological indicators of the five cultivars were changed by N concentration. The root fresh weight of two of the sweet potato cultivars, SS19 and GS87, was higher under low N concentrations compared with the other cultivars. SS19 and GS87 were found to be having greater tolerance to low N concentration. The expression of N metabolism and storage root growth related genes was regulated by N concentration in sweet potato. These results reveal that N significantly regulated storage root growth. SS19 and GS87 were more tolerant to low N concentration and produced greater storage root yield (at 30 days). Furthermore, several N response genes were involved in both N metabolism and storage root growth.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP919936702 GS87 GS87 919936-70-2 Price
qrcode