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Iofetamine I 123 Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Is Accurate in the Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease

K A Johnson, B L Holman, T J Rosen, J S Nagel, R J English, J H Growdon

Arch Intern Med. 1990 Apr;150(4):752-6.

PMID: 2327836

Abstract:

To determine the diagnostic accuracy of iofetamine hydrochloride I 123 (IMP) with single photon emission computed tomography in Alzheimer's disease, we studied 58 patients with AD and 15 age-matched healthy control subjects. We used a qualitative method to assess regional IMP uptake in the entire brain and to rate image data sets as normal or abnormal without knowledge of subjects'clinical classification. The sensitivity and specificity of IMP with single photon emission computed tomography in AD were 88% and 87%, respectively. In 15 patients with mild cognitive deficits (Blessed Dementia Scale score, less than or equal to 10), sensitivity was 80%. With the use of a semiquantitative measure of regional cortical IMP uptake, the parietal lobes were the most functionally impaired in AD and the most strongly associated with the patients' Blessed Dementia Scale scores. These results indicated that IMP with single photon emission computed tomography may be a useful adjunct in the clinical diagnosis of AD in early, mild disease.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP95896483 Iofetamine hydrochloride Iofetamine hydrochloride 95896-48-3 Price
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