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Memristors in Plants

Alexander G Volkov, Clayton Tucket, Jada Reedus, Maya I Volkova, Vladislav S Markin, Leon Chua

Plant Signal Behav. 2014;9(3):e28152.

PMID: 24556876

Abstract:

We investigated electrical circuitry of the Venus flytrap, Mimosa pudica and Aloe vera. The goal was to discover if these plants might have a new electrical component--a resistor with memory. This element was postulated recently and the researchers were looking for its presence in different systems. The analysis was based on cyclic current-voltage characteristic where the resistor with memory should manifest itself. We found that the electrostimulation of plants by bipolar sinusoidal or triangle periodic waves induces electrical responses in the Venus flytrap, Mimosa pudica and Aloe vera with fingerprints of memristors. Tetraethylammonium chloride, an inhibitor of voltage gated K(+) channels, transforms a memristor to a resistor in plant tissue. Our results demonstrate that a voltage gated K(+) channel in the excitable tissue of plants has properties of a memristor. This study can be a starting point for understanding mechanisms of memory, learning, circadian rhythms, and biological clocks.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP56348 Tetraethylammonium chloride Tetraethylammonium chloride 56-34-8 Price
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