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Nanoporous Gold Film Encapsulating Cytochrome C for the Fabrication of a H2O2 Biosensor

Anwei Zhu, Yang Tian, Haiqing Liu, Yongping Luo

Biomaterials. 2009 Jun;30(18):3183-8.

PMID: 19264356

Abstract:

A layer-by-layer route to prepare nanoporous Au film materials on transparent ITO substrates is reported by alternatively assembling Au and Ag nanoparticles through 1,5-pentanedithiol as a cross-linker, followed by that Ag nanoparticles are dissolved at room temperature in HAuCl4 solution. Electron transfer of cytochrome c (cyt. c) - an excellent model for investigation of biomolecules, is greatly facilitated at the nanoporous Au film with electron transfer rate constant (ks) of 3.9s(-1). Meanwhile, cyt. c adsorped onto the nanoporous Au film still maintain its enzymatic activity toward H2O2. On the basis of these experimental results, the cyt. c-nanoporous Au film is exploited to an amperometric biosensor for H2O2 with high selectivity, broad linear range, low detection limit, and long stability.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP928983 1,5-Pentanedithiol 1,5-Pentanedithiol 928-98-3 Price
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