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Necroptosis Induced by Ruthenium(II) Complexes as Dual Catalytic Inhibitors of Topoisomerase I/II

Hui Chao, Kai Xiong, Chen Qian, Yixian Yuan, Lin Wei, Xinxing Liao, Liting He, Thomas W Rees, Yu Chen, Jian Wan, Liangnian Ji

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Jun 12.

PMID: 32533618

Abstract:

Inducing necroptosis in cancer cells is an effective approach to circumvent drug-resistance. Metal-based triggers have, however, rarely been reported. Ruthenium(II) complexes containing 1,1-(pyrazin-2-yl)pyreno[4,5-e][1,2,4]triazine were developed with a series of different ancillary ligands ( Ru1 - 7 ). The combination of the main ligand with bipyridyl and phenylpyridyl ligands endows Ru7 with superior nucleus-targeting properties. As a rare dual catalytic inhibitor, Ru7 effectively inhibits the endogenous activities of topoisomerase (topo) I and II and kills cancer cells by necroptosis. The cell signaling pathway from topo inhibition to necroptosis was elucidated. Furthermore, Ru7 displays significant antitumor activity against drug-resistant cancer cells in vivo . To the best of our knowledge, Ru7 is the first Ru-based necroptosis-inducing chemotherapeutic agent.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP355400872 RU7 RU7 355400-87-2 Price
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