0

Occurrence of and Human Exposure to Parabens, Benzophenones, Benzotriazoles, Triclosan and Triclocarban in Outdoor Swimming Pool Water in Changsha, China

Jing Lu, Huiyue Mao, Haipu Li, Qiang Wang, Zhaoguang Yang

Sci Total Environ. 2017 Dec 15;605-606:1064-1069.

PMID: 28709372

Abstract:

The entry of personal care products (PCPs) into the environment has, in turn, caused negative influences to human health. Public swimming pools are places that have attracted increasing concerns. In this article, 35 outdoor swimming pools in Changsha City (China) were examined in view of the occurrence of 22 target PCPs contaminants, which fall into four categories: preservatives, UV filters, anticorrosion agents, and antimicrobials. Out of them, 16 compounds were detected in the collected samples. The preservatives was the most dominant category, with methyl paraben being the top compound (a.v. 0.85μg/L) followed by p-hydroxybenzoic acid (a.v. 0.13μg/L) and 1H-benzotriazole (a.v. 0.14μg/L). The correlations among 22 PCPs and their four categories were evaluated using the nonparametric Spearman correlations analysis. In the source tracing investigation, the level of PCPs in swimming pools was determined to be primarily associated with the consumption of these products while weakly related to the filling waters. The quantitative risk assessment revealed that the PCPs concentrations were at a safe level.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP1219994 Triclocarban Related Compound A Triclocarban Related Compound A 1219-99-4 Price
qrcode