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PD-1/PD-L1 Pathway in Breast Cancer

Florian Schütz, Stefan Stefanovic, Luisa Mayer, Alexandra von Au, Christoph Domschke, Christof Sohn

Oncol Res Treat. 2017;40(5):294-297.

PMID: 28346916

Abstract:

The programmed cell death-1 receptor (PD-1) is an immune checkpoint inhibitor which is expressed on the surface of immune effector cells. It is activated mainly by PD-L1 which can be expressed by all human cells. The PD-1/PD-L1 pathway plays a subtle role in maintaining peripheral T-lymphocyte tolerance and regulating inflammation. In cancer, the expression of PD-L1 seems to be one of the major immune escape mechanisms. Many studies have shown efficacy of blocking PD-1 or PD-L1 with specific antibodies like pembrolizumab or atezulizumab. In breast cancer, potential response was demonstrated in metastatic triple-negative breast cancers.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
IAR4248418 CD274 human CD274 human Price
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