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Pentaerythritol Tetrasalicylate in the Chemical Composition of Root Canal Sealers

Pentaerythritol Tetrasalicylate in the Chemical Composition of Root Canal Sealers

Manuela Gonçalves de Souza E Silva, Eliseu Aldrighi Münchow, Rafael Pino Vitti, Mário Alexandre Coelho Sinhoreti, Evandro Piva, Fabrício Aulo Ogliari, Cesar Henrique Zanchi

Braz Dent J. Jan-Feb 2018;29(1):48-53.

PMID: 29267524

Abstract:

The aim of this study was to synthesize and evaluate physicochemical properties of a new salicylate derivative in experimental calcium-based root canal sealers. Two salicylate derivatives were synthesized for the transesterification reaction of methyl salicylate with two different alcohols (1,3-butylenoglicol disalicylate-BD and pentaerythritol tetrasalicylate -PT) in molar ratio 1:3 and 1:6, respectively. The products (BD and PT), were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy (RMN). Calcium-based experimental sealers were prepared with the same catalyst paste (60% of MTA, 39% of n-ethyl-o-toluenesulfonamide, and 1% titanium dioxide) and four different concentrations of BD and PT in the base pastes (40/0 - control, 35/5, 30/10 and 20/20) with 60% of bismuth oxide. The experimental sealers were evaluated for setting time, solubility (24 h, 7, 14 and 30 days), diametral tensile strength and Young's Modulus. Data were analyzed by one- or two-way ANOVA with Tukey's test (p<0.05). The addition of PT reduced the materials setting time. After 24 h the sealer 40/0 and 35/5 had higher solubility, and after 14 and 28 days the sealer 20/20 showed the lowest solubility (p<0.05). After 7 days the sealer 20/20 stabilized its solubility. The sealer 40/0 presented the highest values and the 20/20 presented the lowest values of diametral tensile strength and Young's modulus (p<0.05). The addition of PT to calcium-based root canal sealers provides benefits to the setting time and solubility.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number	Product Name	Structure	CAS Number	Price
AP88197	o-Toluenesulfonamide		88-19-7	Price

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