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Reactivity of Divalent Germanium Alkoxide Complexes Is in Sharp Contrast to the Heavier Tin and Lead Analogues

Lorenzo Ferro, Peter B Hitchcock, Martyn P Coles, J Robin Fulton

Inorg Chem. 2012 Feb 6;51(3):1544-51.

PMID: 22242862

Abstract:

The chemistry of β-diketiminate germanium alkoxide complexes has been examined and shown to be in sharp contrast to its heavier congeners. For instance, (BDI)GeOR (BDI = [{N(2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3))C(Me)}(2)CH], R = (i)Pr, (s)Bu, (t)Bu) does not react with carbon dioxide to form a metal carbonate complex. Addition of aliphatic electrophiles, such as methyl iodide or methyl triflate, results in the net oxidative addition to the germanium, giving cationic tetravalent germanium complexes, [(BDI)Ge(Me)OR][X] (X = I, OTf). An examination of the contrasting reactivities of the alkoxide ligand and the germanium loan pair with Lewis acids yielded the unusual germanium(II)-copper(I) adduct, {μ(2)-Cu(2)I(2)}[(BDI)GeO(t)Bu](2). This complex not only displays a rare example of a divalent Ge-Cu bond, but is the first example in which a planar Cu(2)I(2) diamond core possesses a three-coordinate copper bound to another metal center.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP13573085 Germanium(II) iodide Germanium(II) iodide 13573-08-5 Price
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