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Resistance to Bevacizumab in Ovarian Cancer SKOV3 Xenograft Due to EphB4 Overexpression

Li Li, Fangfang Nan, Qingzhi Guo, Dongdong Guan, Chao Zhou

J Cancer Res Ther. Oct-Dec 2019;15(6):1282-1287.

PMID: 31898661

Abstract:

Aim of study:
Bevacizumab (BV) is broadly used to treat a number of cancers; however, BV resistance mechanisms and strategies to overcome this resistance are yet to be determined.
Materials and methods:
In this study, we used ovarian xenograft model to evaluate the underlying resistance mechanisms of BV in ovarian cancer treatment.
Results:
Our results showed that EphB4 was overexpressed in BV-resistant xenograft models instead of other common receptor tyrosine kinases. In addition, when coadministrated with EphB4 blocker NVP-BHG712, the antitumor effect of BV was significantly enhanced in the resistant model, further confirmed the role of EphB4 in BV-resistant ovarian cancer. These results indicate that NVP-BHG712 reverses EphB4 overexpression-mediated resistance to BV.
Conclusion:
These findings represent a guide for the design of future medication strategy and may be useful in guiding the use of BV in combination with NVP-BHG712 in patients with resistance or intolerance ovarian cancer.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP940310850 NVP-BHG712 NVP-BHG712 940310-85-0 Price
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