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Significant Association of PRMT6 Hypomethylation With Colorectal Cancer

Ranran Pan, Hang Yu, Jie Dai, Cong Zhou, Xiuru Ying, Jie Zhong, Jun Zhao, Yihan Zhang, Boyi Wu, Yiyi Mao, Dongping Wu, Jieer Ying, Shiwei Duan

J Clin Lab Anal. 2018 Nov;32(9):e22590.

PMID: 29927001

Abstract:

Background:
Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 6 (PRMT6) was deemed to be indispensable in the variety of biological processes. Upregulated PRMT6 was found in various human diseases including cancer. Herein, we investigated the performance of PRMT6 methylation in the diagnosis for CRC.
Methods:
A quantitative methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (qMSP) method was used to measure PRMT6 promoter methylation. The percentage of methylated reference (PMR) was applied to represent gene methylation level.
Results:
Our data indicated that PRMT6 promoter methylation levels were significantly lower in CRC tissues than those in paired nontumor tissues (median PMR: 36.93% vs 63.12%, P = 1E-6) and normal intestinal tissues (median PMR: 36.93% vs 506.55%, P = 8E-12). We further examined the potential role of PRMT6 hypomethylation by the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Our results showed that the area under the curve (AUC) was 0.644 (95% CI = 0.596-0.733) between CRC tissues and paired nontumor tissues, 0.958 (95% CI = 0.919-0.998) between CRC tissues and normal intestinal tissues, and 0.899 (95% CI = 0.825-0.972) between paired nontumor tissues and normal intestinal tissues.
Conclusion:
Our study firstly indicated that the hypomethylation of PRMT6 promoter could be a novel diagnostic biomarker for CRC.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
IAR42416087 PRMT6 human PRMT6 human Price
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