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Study of the Pharmacokinetics of Polymerized Porcine Hemoglobin (pPolyHb)

Yuesheng Shen, Wenjin Zhu, Mengye Zhao, Guige Zhao, Geng Niu, Yuwei Bai, Bo Yang, Chao Chen, Hongli Zhu

Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2018 Nov;46(7):1373-1379.

PMID: 29527952

Abstract:

Polymerized porcine hemoglobin (pPolyHb), a kind of glutaraldehyde-polymerized haemoglobin-based oxygen carrier, was developed as a potential red blood substitute for clinical applications. Assessment of its absorption, distribution, and metabolism is a major determinant of its safety and efficacy. In this study, a series of pharmacokinetic parameters of pPolyHb were measured and calculated in different animal models, such as the top-load model, the 50% exchange transfusion model and the haemorrhagic shock model. The results showed that the kinetic process of pPolyHb in rats conforms to the laws of linear pharmacokinetics in vivo. The half-life of pPolyHb was superior and more stable under non-pathological conditions, but in clinical situations such as trauma and anaemia, the half-life of pPolyHb may decline. The study of clearance (CL) and the apparent volume of distribution (Vd) of pPolyHb in these three different animal models demonstrated longer residence and a predominant, targeted role of pPolyHb with little accumulation in tissues. Through this study, the superior pharmacokinetic characteristics of pPolyHb have been proved and will aid in the determination of a reasonable dosing regimen and administration interval in clinical situations.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP9008020-B Hemoglobin porcine Hemoglobin porcine 9008-02-0 Price
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