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Surface-initiated, Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization: Formation of Diblock Copolymer Brushes and Solvent-Dependent Morphological Changes

Bokyung Kong, Jungkyu K Lee, Insung S Choi

Langmuir. 2007 Jun 5;23(12):6761-5.

PMID: 17489620

Abstract:

In this article, we report the formation of diblock copolymer brushes on a gold surface by surface-initiated, ring-opening metathesis polymerization (SI-ROMP) with the newly developed ruthenium catalyst [(H2IMes)(3-Br-py)2(Cl)2Ru=CHPh]. Taking advantage of the highly improved activity of the ruthenium catalyst and the rapid initiation step of ROMP, we successfully formed thin films of well-defined block copolymers with 5-norbornene-2-endo,3-endo-dimethanol and norbornene carboxylic acid methyl esters (44:56 endo/exo). The catalyst was found to be active enough to polymerize endo isomers of norbonene derivatives from the surface as well as to form diblock copolymer brushes. SI-ROMP of diblock copolymers from the surface was confirmed by ellipsometry, infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. After the formation, the polymer-grafted substrates were immersed in various solvents, and the selective swelling characteristics of polymer brushes were investigated by atomic force microscopy.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP1200880 5-Norbornene-2-endo,3-exo-dicarboxylic acid 5-Norbornene-2-endo,3-exo-dicarboxylic acid 1200-88-0 Price
AP699978 5-Norbornene-2-endo,3-endo-dimethanol 5-Norbornene-2-endo,3-endo-dimethanol 699-97-8 Price
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