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Synthesis and Elastase Inhibitory Activity of 6 alpha-chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3 Alpha-(Pivaloyloxy)methylpenam Sulfone, 6 alpha-chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-exo-methylenepenam Sulfone, Benzyl and Methyl 6 Alpha-Substituted Penicillanate Sulfones

C E Boschetti, O A Mascaretti, J A Cricco, O A Roveri

Bioorg Med Chem. 1995 Jan;3(1):95-100.

PMID: 8612051

Abstract:

The triflates and pivalates of 3 alpha-hydroxymethyl-6-substituted-2,2-dimethylpenam sulfones 3, 5; methyl and benzyl 6-substituted penicillanates 6-9 and 3-exo-methylene-6-substituted-2,2-dimethylpenam sulfone 4 were synthesized. These novel compounds were evaluated as elastase inhibitors using porcine pancreatic elastase. The effects that structural modifications of substituents on C-3 and C-6 in the penam nucleus have on elastase activity were examined and several similarities and distinctions were identified when compared to the reported penicillin esters and amides elastase inhibitors.

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