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Synthesis and Supramolecular Properties of Regioisomers of Mononaphthylallyl Derivatives of γ-cyclodextrin

Synthesis and Supramolecular Properties of Regioisomers of Mononaphthylallyl Derivatives of γ-cyclodextrin

Markéta Bláhová, Sergey K Filippov, Lubomír Kováčik, Jiří Horský, Simona Hybelbauerová, Zdenka Syrová, Tomáš Křížek, Jindřich Jindřich

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2017 Nov 27;13:2509-2520.

PMID: 29259661

Abstract:

Monosubstituted derivatives of γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) are suitable building blocks for supramolecular polymers, and can also serve as precursors for the synthesis of other regioselectively monosubstituted γ-CD derivatives. We prepared a set of monosubstituted 2I-O-, 3I-O-, and 6I-O-(3-(naphthalen-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-yl) derivatives of γ-CD using two different methods. A key step of the first synthetic procedure is a cross-metathesis between previously described regioisomers of mono-O-allyl derivatives of γ-CD and 2-vinylnaphthalene which gives yields of about 16-25% (2-5% starting from γ-CD). To increase the overall yields, we have developed another method, based on a direct alkylation of γ-CD with 3-(naphthalen-2-yl)allyl chloride as the alkylating reagent. Highly regioselective reaction conditions, which differ for each regioisomer in a used base, gave the monosubstituted isomers in yields between 12-19%. Supramolecular properties of these derivatives were studied by DLS, ITC, NMR, and Cryo-TEM.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number	Product Name	Structure	CAS Number	Price
AP827543	2-Vinylnaphthalene		827-54-3	Price

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