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Synthesis of Organosoluble Chitosan Derivatives With Polyphenolic Side Chains

Minoru Morimoto, Takahiro Nakajima, Masayuki Ishikura, Yoshihiro Shigemasa, Shinsuke Ifuku, Hiroyuki Saimoto

Carbohydr Polym. 2012 Oct 15;90(3):1259-64.

PMID: 22939339

Abstract:

A one-pot synthesis was used to produce chitosan derivatives with polyphenolic side chains via a regioselective phenolic coupling reaction. Under Mannich reaction conditions, treatment of chitosan with formaldehyde and methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate gave N-(2,6-dihydroxy-3-methoxycarbonylphenyl)methylated chitosan in good yield (87%). Formation of a CC bond occurred regioselectively at the C(3) position of methyl 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate. Chitosan derivatives having various phenolic compounds as a side chain were easily synthesized in a similar manner. The chitosan derivatives showed good biodegradability and improved their solubility in methanol (9.8mg mL(-1)) and 2-methoxyethanol (> 10mg mL(-1)). The UV protection provided by the derivatives with phenolic benzophenone side chain was evaluated using UV spectra of polyethylene terephthalate and poly(vinyl butyral-co-vinyl alcohol-co-vinyl acetate) films coated with the derivatives and the derivatives absorbed effectively in the UV-A region (<60%). Self-aggregation of the chitosan derivatives with the phenolic side chain was observed by using a fluorescent probe in aqueous solution.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP27360072 Poly(vinyl butyral-co-vinyl alcohol-co-vinyl acetate) Poly(vinyl butyral-co-vinyl alcohol-co-vinyl acetate) 27360-07-2 Price
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