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Synthesis of Some New 1,2,4-triazole Derivatives Starting From 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxybenzyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol With Anti-Lipase and Anti-Urease Activities

Olcay Bekircan, Emre Menteşe, Serdar Ulker, Cagatay Kucuk

Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 2014 Jun;347(6):387-97.

PMID: 24532369

Abstract:

In the present study, starting compound 4 was prepared by deamination of compound 2 in the presence of hypophosphorous acid and sodium nitrite. Treatment of compound 4 with ethyl bromoacetate produced ethyl[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxybenzyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]acetate (5), which was converted to the hydrazide derivative (6) by treatment with hydrazine hydrate. The reaction of compound 6 with aromatic aldehydes resulted in the formation of arylidene hydrazides (7). Treatment of 6 with CS2 in the presence of potassium hydroxide (KOH), followed by cyclization with hydrazine hydrate, afforded 4-amino-5-{[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxybenzyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]methyl}-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione (9). The condensation of 9 with appropriate aldehydes gave Schiff bases (10), which were converted into Mannich bases (11) in the presence of formaldehyde. All the synthesized compounds were screened for their anti-lipase and anti-urease activities. Compounds 7b, 7d, 11b, 11c, and 11d showed moderate-to-good lipase inhibitory effects compared to orlistat. Compounds 7b and 7d exhibited better anti-lipase activity. Furthermore, among the compounds tested, 11a and 11d were found to show high inhibitory effect against urease with IC50 values of 12.39 ± 0.35 and 16.12 ± 1.06 µg/mL, respectively. Compound 11c showed moderate inhibitory activity. The Mannich base containing compound 11 may be a source of good leads for the synthesis of lipase and urease dual inhibitors.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
IAR42410382 Sodium taurodeoxycholate-2,2,4,4,11,11-d6 Sodium taurodeoxycholate-2,2,4,4,11,11-d6 Price
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