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UV-Triggered Transient Electrospun Poly(propylene carbonate)/Poly(phthalaldehyde) Polymer Blend Fiber Mats

Chengjian Shi, Amanda Leonardi, Yiren Zhang, Peter Ohlendorf, Alexander Ruyack, Amit Lal, Christopher K Ober

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018 Aug 29;10(34):28928-28935.

PMID: 30044081

Abstract:

This work reports the first transient electrospun nanofiber mat triggered by UV-irradiation using poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC)/poly(phthalaldehyde) (cPPA) polymer blends. The ability to trigger room temperature transience of nanofiber mats without the need for additional heat or solvent expands its utility in nonbiological fields, especially for transient electronic devices. The addition of a photo-acid-generator to the system, working in combination with UV light, provides an acid source to enhance degradation because both polymer backbones are acid-sensitive. Electrospinning enables the production of PPC/cPPA composite nanofiber mats capable of significant degradation upon exposure to UV radiation while maintaining relatively high mechanical properties. An acid amplifier, an autocatalytically decomposing compound triggered by acid, was used to generate more acid and accelerate nanofiber degradation. The electrospun fiber mats can be post-annealed to achieve an improved mat with a mechanical strength of ∼170 MPa.

Chemicals Related in the Paper:

Catalog Number Product Name Structure CAS Number Price
AP25511857 Poly(propylene carbonate) Poly(propylene carbonate) 25511-85-7 Price
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